Kākoʻo nā mea hoʻopaneʻe ʻike maka o ka Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) i ka ʻike pololei ʻana o RSV.

ʻO ka Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) kekahi o nā pathogens nui e hoʻoweliweli ana i ke olakino o ka poʻe ʻelemakule a me nā pēpē. He maʻi hanu maʻamau a lele loa. ʻO nā kānaka wale nō nā pūʻali o RSV, a hiki ke loaʻa i nā kānaka o nā makahiki āpau. I waena o lākou, ʻo nā pēpē ma lalo o 4 mau makahiki ka nui o ka heluna kanaka i hoʻopilikia ʻia, e lilo ia i kumu maʻamau o ka maʻi pneumonia a me ka bronchiolitis i nā pēpē. ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o nā pēpē ma lalo o ka makahiki 1 i nā maʻi koʻikoʻi, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi ma mua o 8 mahina. ʻO ka poʻe ʻelemākule ma luna o 65 a i ʻole 70 mau makahiki he mau pūʻulu pilikia nui nō hoʻi, a ua lilo ʻo RSV i hoʻokahi o nā pathogens nui e hoʻopilikia i ke olakino o ka poʻe ʻelemakule a me nā pēpē.

He maʻi lele loa ka RSV a ua hoʻouna ʻia ma o ka huna ʻana o ka maka, ka ihu, a me ka waha, me ka manawa incubation o 2-8 mau lā.

Nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi RSV

ʻO ka manawa incubation o ka maʻi RSV he 2-8 mau lā. Ma hope o ka maʻi ʻana, ʻo nā hōʻailona mua o ka ʻōpū hanu luna e like me ke kuni, ka ʻū, a me ka nasal congestion e like me ke anu. Ma hope o kekahi mau lā, hiki mai ka maʻi bronchiolitis, ka maʻi maʻi maʻi nui, ka pilikia o ka hanu ʻana, a me ka hypoxemia. Hiki i nā hihia koʻikoʻi ke loaʻa me ka maʻi asthmatic, keakea hanu, a me ka atelectasis. ʻO ka poʻe ʻelemākule me nā maʻi lalo a me ka immunodeficiency hiki ke loaʻa i ka maʻi pneumonia koʻikoʻi, ka otitis media, a i ʻole ka otitis ma hope o ka maʻi, a me ka make.

Nā ʻano hana ʻike maʻi no ka maʻi RSV

Hiki i ka maʻi RSV ke hoʻoulu i nā maʻi hanu like ʻole, a ua like nā hōʻailona o ka hopena me nā maʻi maʻi ʻē aʻe. No laila, paʻakikī ke ʻike ma muli o nā hōʻailona maʻi wale nō. No laila, lilo ka ʻike o ka Laboratory i mea koʻikoʻi. Hoʻokahi pule ma hope o ka maʻi viral, hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā antibodies RSV-IgM i loko o ka serum, a laila e piʻi mālie a hoʻomau no kekahi mau pule a i mau mahina ma mua o ka emi ʻana a nalo. No laila, kūpono ka ʻike ʻana i nā antibodies IgM no ka ʻike mua.

Kākoʻo ʻo Beier i ka ʻike ʻike RSV he nui

Ua kālele ʻo Beier i ka noiʻi ʻana i nā pathogen respiratory no 13 mau makahiki. ʻO kāna mau ʻano ʻike RSV e pili ana i ka RSV-IgM antibody test a me ka nucleic acid test. Hoʻopili nā ʻano hana i ka POCT colloidal gold rapid test, magnetic particle chemiluminescence high-throughput automated test, a me ELISA test, hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia i nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole.